Ecology has emerged as a dynamic field of study in the recent past. It is an interdisciplinary science which studies in detail the varied types of organisms and their interaction with their environment. This book presents the most recent researches and up-to-date data from across the globe for a better understanding of the evolving concepts in this field. It delves into a series of case studies and theories which are contributing to the advancement of this discipline. It aims to serve as a resource guide for students and experts alike.